17/06/2011
Since 1990s, the South China Sea dispute and its potentially explosive conflict have threatened the security, stability and development of the Southeast Asian region. Meanwhile, The Declaration on the Conduct of Parties in the South China Sea (DOC) signed by ASEAN and China in 2002 seems to be ineffective and can not ease the prolonged tension. This article is about the importance and urgency of adopting a regional Code of Conduct (COC) in the South China Sea with its essential sphere and content.
To the 9 coastal countries, the South China Sea with enormous economic, social, environmental and geopolitical values, for a long time has been an object of the dispute. Recently, the tension around this dispute tends to be rising caused by the ineffectiveness of the DOC and China’s imposed viewpoint on the South China Seaissues. Immediately after the signing of the 2002 Declaration, ASEAN and Chinahave determined that DOC is not a finale, but a futher step toward the COC. Hence, according to the authors, today there is an urgent need of a COC which is forceful enough to prevent any moves threaten the security of the region and to promote respect and enforcement of UNCLOS’s provions (1982) in the South China Sea.
In this article, the authors also put forth a preliminary draft of the COC with its purposes, general content, subjects and objects of implementation. The important role of the COC is to adjust the behaviours not only of the parties directly related to the South China Sea dispute, but also of all the nations using this territorial waters. The ASEAN countries have reached an agreement at the highest level on drafting and adopting the COC with the support of some powers, such as Chinaand the U.S. The positive and proactive part of ASEAN will be a crucial element to promote this process.
The purpose of this paper by Nguyen Minh Ngoc is to analyze the actors and new thoughts in Chinese foreign policy and implications of China’s policies for South China Sea. The author would like to offer readers with the policy-making process of new foreign policy of China, which helps Vietnamese more...
In the process of seeking measures to the disputes in the South China Sea, UNCLOS 1982 and the related international legal documents are the creditable legal basis despite their drawbacks. Therefore, the reality approaches are crucial. First, the following article analyzes the pros and cons of taking...
Sovereignty dispute over the Spratly Islands of the Phillipines, by Vo Xuan Vinh Sovereignty disputes in the South China Sea in general and in the Spratly Islands in particular have become a hot security issue not only in Southeast Asia but also in Asia-Pacific region. The Philippines is one of...
How China uses international law in South China Sea disputes by Nguyen Thi Lan Anh In the process of materializing its hegemonic ambitions in the South China Sea, China has always shown concerns and wishes to use international law as the basis for their claims in the Paracel Islands and Spratly Islands...
Learning about the legal status of islands in the delimitation of sea areas helps identify which legal status for the two Paracel and Spratly islands related to spatial planning in the South China Sea. This document, based on the analysis of the United Nations Convention Law of the Sea 1982 linking...
Historical and scientific evidences rejecting China’s claim and proving Vietnam’s sovereignty over the Paracel and Spratly Islands, by Han Nguyen Nguyen Nha, History Ph.D The South China Sea disputes have lasted for 40 years. But in the recent months, those disputes have been escalated suddenly...